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Idaho (ID)

Idaho Lemon Law

Idaho Motor Vehicle Warranties Act (Lemon Law) (Idaho Code §§ 48-901 through 48-913). If your new or used vehicle has a substantial defect the dealer can't fix, you may be entitled to a refund, replacement, or cash settlement. The manufacturer pays the legal fees — you pay nothing out of pocket.

What's distinctive

How Idaho's lemon law is different

Idaho uses business days (not calendar days) for the 30-day out-of-service threshold, which can extend the qualifying period considerably. The mileage offset is calculated to the arbitration hearing date rather than the first report of the defect, which often shrinks the consumer's recovery as the case drags on. Idaho has no state-run arbitration program; consumers must rely on manufacturer-sponsored programs like BBB AUTO LINE. The three-year statute of limitations from delivery is longer than most states, but appeals from informal dispute decisions must be filed within three months.

Used vehicles

Idaho's lemon law covers only new vehicles, but transferees who receive the vehicle during the warranty period qualify as consumers. Used vehicles outside the original warranty are not covered.

Leased vehicles

Consumer leases exceeding four months are covered. Lessees have the same rights as purchasers, except they are limited to a refund and cannot demand replacement.

Mileage offset on a refund

Refund is reduced by miles driven up to the date of the arbitration hearing, multiplied by the purchase price, divided by 120,000.

Arbitration requirement

If the manufacturer offers a qualified informal dispute settlement mechanism, the consumer must first use it before pursuing the statutory refund or replacement remedy. If no such mechanism exists, the consumer may proceed directly to court.

Areas served in Idaho

  • Boise
  • Meridian
  • Nampa
  • Idaho Falls
  • Pocatello

State consumer-protection resource

Idaho Office of the Attorney General, Consumer Protection Division

https://www.ag.idaho.gov/consumer-protection/ →

Common questions

Idaho lemon law, in plain English

Does Idaho's lemon law cover me?

Idaho's Motor Vehicle Warranties Act (Idaho Code §§ 48-901 to 48-913) covers new motor vehicles purchased or leased in Idaho for personal, family, household, or personal-business use. The defect must substantially impair use, market value, or safety and arise during the express warranty term, the first two years following delivery, or the first 24,000 miles, whichever is earliest. Coverage extends to transferees who receive the vehicle during the warranty period. Excluded are motor homes' living facilities, vehicles over 12,000 pounds GVWR, and vehicles used principally for business when the buyer is a business entity.

How many repair attempts before I can file in Idaho?

Idaho presumes a reasonable opportunity to repair has been provided when the same nonconformity has been subject to repair four or more times, the manufacturer has had at least one repair opportunity, and the defect continues to exist; or when the vehicle has been out of service for repairs for a cumulative total of 30 or more business days. Counting business days (not calendar days) is unusual and means weekends and holidays do not accrue toward the threshold, which can stretch the qualifying period out by several weeks compared to states like Delaware.

Are used cars covered under Idaho lemon law?

Generally no. Idaho's lemon law applies only to new vehicles, with the narrow exception of transferees who receive the vehicle during the original manufacturer's warranty and within the two-year/24,000-mile window. Most used-car defects in Idaho fall outside the statute, leaving buyers to rely on the federal Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act, the Idaho Consumer Protection Act for deceptive sales, or any remaining factory warranty. Idaho does not require dealers to provide a used-car implied warranty, and as-is sales are generally enforceable.

Are leased vehicles covered in Idaho?

Yes. Idaho's statute covers consumer leases exceeding four months, which captures essentially all standard auto leases. Lessees have the same rights as purchasers regarding the repair-attempt thresholds and qualification as a lemon, with one important limitation: a lessee whose vehicle is bought back is entitled only to a refund, not a replacement vehicle. The refund typically covers monthly payments made, capitalized cost reduction, and lease payoff, less the statutory mileage offset.

Do I have to go through arbitration in Idaho before suing?

Only if the manufacturer offers a qualified informal dispute settlement mechanism that complies with federal regulations (16 C.F.R. Part 703). When such a program exists (most major automakers participate in BBB AUTO LINE or similar programs), you must use it before suing for the statutory refund or replacement remedy. If the manufacturer has no qualified program, you can proceed directly to district court. After arbitration, you have three months to appeal an adverse decision, which is a short window compared to most states.

How long do I have to file a lemon law claim in Idaho?

Idaho gives you three years from the date of original delivery to file a civil action, which is longer than most state lemon laws. If you invoke an informal dispute settlement mechanism within that three-year window and are dissatisfied, you must commence any appeal within three months of the final decision. The qualifying repair attempts and defect reports must occur within the two-year/24,000-mile coverage window even if the suit itself is filed later. Missing these deadlines forfeits Idaho lemon law rights, though Magnuson-Moss claims remain available within four years.

What can I get under Idaho lemon law?

If the manufacturer cannot repair after a reasonable number of attempts, you can elect a comparable replacement vehicle or a refund. The refund includes the full purchase price plus sales or excise tax, license and registration fees, and reimbursement for towing and rental car expenses caused by the defect. The refund is reduced by a mileage offset equal to the miles driven up to the arbitration hearing date, multiplied by the purchase price, divided by 120,000. Idaho does not provide statutory treble damages or civil penalties, but prevailing consumers can recover costs and reasonable attorney's fees under Idaho Code § 48-909.

Stuck with a lemon in Idaho?

Free case review. No fees unless we win — and the manufacturer pays the legal fees, not you.